JUCE
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Encapsulates a MIDI message. More...
Public Types | |
enum | SmpteTimecodeType { fps24 = 0, fps25 = 1, fps30drop = 2, fps30 = 3 } |
SMPTE timecode types. More... | |
enum | MidiMachineControlCommand { mmc_stop = 1, mmc_play = 2, mmc_deferredplay = 3, mmc_fastforward = 4, mmc_rewind = 5, mmc_recordStart = 6, mmc_recordStop = 7, mmc_pause = 9 } |
Types of MMC command. More... | |
Public Member Functions | |
MidiMessage (int byte1, int byte2, int byte3, double timeStamp=0) noexcept | |
Creates a 3-byte short midi message. More... | |
MidiMessage (int byte1, int byte2, double timeStamp=0) noexcept | |
Creates a 2-byte short midi message. More... | |
MidiMessage (int byte1, double timeStamp=0) noexcept | |
Creates a 1-byte short midi message. More... | |
template<typename... Data> | |
MidiMessage (int byte1, int byte2, int byte3, Data... otherBytes) | |
Creates a midi message from a list of bytes. More... | |
MidiMessage (const void *data, int numBytes, double timeStamp=0) | |
Creates a midi message from a block of data. More... | |
MidiMessage (const void *data, int maxBytesToUse, int &numBytesUsed, uint8 lastStatusByte, double timeStamp=0, bool sysexHasEmbeddedLength=true) | |
Reads the next midi message from some data. More... | |
MidiMessage () noexcept | |
Creates an active-sense message. More... | |
MidiMessage (const MidiMessage &) | |
Creates a copy of another midi message. More... | |
MidiMessage (const MidiMessage &, double newTimeStamp) | |
Creates a copy of another midi message, with a different timestamp. More... | |
~MidiMessage () noexcept | |
Destructor. More... | |
MidiMessage & | operator= (const MidiMessage &other) |
Copies this message from another one. More... | |
MidiMessage (MidiMessage &&) noexcept | |
Move constructor. More... | |
MidiMessage & | operator= (MidiMessage &&) noexcept |
Move assignment operator. More... | |
const uint8 * | getRawData () const noexcept |
Returns a pointer to the raw midi data. More... | |
int | getRawDataSize () const noexcept |
Returns the number of bytes of data in the message. More... | |
String | getDescription () const |
Returns a human-readable description of the midi message as a string, for example "Note On C#3 Velocity 120 Channel 1". More... | |
double | getTimeStamp () const noexcept |
Returns the timestamp associated with this message. More... | |
void | setTimeStamp (double newTimestamp) noexcept |
Changes the message's associated timestamp. More... | |
void | addToTimeStamp (double delta) noexcept |
Adds a value to the message's timestamp. More... | |
MidiMessage | withTimeStamp (double newTimestamp) const |
Return a copy of this message with a new timestamp. More... | |
int | getChannel () const noexcept |
Returns the midi channel associated with the message. More... | |
bool | isForChannel (int channelNumber) const noexcept |
Returns true if the message applies to the given midi channel. More... | |
void | setChannel (int newChannelNumber) noexcept |
Changes the message's midi channel. More... | |
bool | isSysEx () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a system-exclusive message. More... | |
const uint8 * | getSysExData () const noexcept |
Returns a pointer to the sysex data inside the message. More... | |
int | getSysExDataSize () const noexcept |
Returns the size of the sysex data. More... | |
bool | isNoteOn (bool returnTrueForVelocity0=false) const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'key-down' event. More... | |
bool | isNoteOff (bool returnTrueForNoteOnVelocity0=true) const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'key-up' event. More... | |
bool | isNoteOnOrOff () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'key-down' or 'key-up' event. More... | |
int | getNoteNumber () const noexcept |
Returns the midi note number for note-on and note-off messages. More... | |
void | setNoteNumber (int newNoteNumber) noexcept |
Changes the midi note number of a note-on or note-off message. More... | |
uint8 | getVelocity () const noexcept |
Returns the velocity of a note-on or note-off message. More... | |
float | getFloatVelocity () const noexcept |
Returns the velocity of a note-on or note-off message. More... | |
void | setVelocity (float newVelocity) noexcept |
Changes the velocity of a note-on or note-off message. More... | |
void | multiplyVelocity (float scaleFactor) noexcept |
Multiplies the velocity of a note-on or note-off message by a given amount. More... | |
bool | isSustainPedalOn () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sustain pedal down' controller message. More... | |
bool | isSustainPedalOff () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sustain pedal up' controller message. More... | |
bool | isSostenutoPedalOn () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sostenuto pedal down' controller message. More... | |
bool | isSostenutoPedalOff () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sostenuto pedal up' controller message. More... | |
bool | isSoftPedalOn () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'soft pedal down' controller message. More... | |
bool | isSoftPedalOff () const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'soft pedal up' controller message. More... | |
bool | isProgramChange () const noexcept |
Returns true if the message is a program (patch) change message. More... | |
int | getProgramChangeNumber () const noexcept |
Returns the new program number of a program change message. More... | |
bool | isPitchWheel () const noexcept |
Returns true if the message is a pitch-wheel move. More... | |
int | getPitchWheelValue () const noexcept |
Returns the pitch wheel position from a pitch-wheel move message. More... | |
bool | isAftertouch () const noexcept |
Returns true if the message is an aftertouch event. More... | |
int | getAfterTouchValue () const noexcept |
Returns the amount of aftertouch from an aftertouch messages. More... | |
bool | isChannelPressure () const noexcept |
Returns true if the message is a channel-pressure change event. More... | |
int | getChannelPressureValue () const noexcept |
Returns the pressure from a channel pressure change message. More... | |
bool | isController () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi controller message. More... | |
int | getControllerNumber () const noexcept |
Returns the controller number of a controller message. More... | |
int | getControllerValue () const noexcept |
Returns the controller value from a controller message. More... | |
bool | isControllerOfType (int controllerType) const noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a controller message and if it has the specified controller type. More... | |
bool | isAllNotesOff () const noexcept |
Checks whether this message is an all-notes-off message. More... | |
bool | isAllSoundOff () const noexcept |
Checks whether this message is an all-sound-off message. More... | |
bool | isResetAllControllers () const noexcept |
Checks whether this message is a reset all controllers message. More... | |
bool | isMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this event is a meta-event. More... | |
int | getMetaEventType () const noexcept |
Returns a meta-event's type number. More... | |
const uint8 * | getMetaEventData () const noexcept |
Returns a pointer to the data in a meta-event. More... | |
int | getMetaEventLength () const noexcept |
Returns the length of the data for a meta-event. More... | |
bool | isTrackMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'track' meta-event. More... | |
bool | isEndOfTrackMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is an 'end-of-track' meta-event. More... | |
bool | isTrackNameEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is an 'track name' meta-event. More... | |
bool | isTextMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'text' meta-event. More... | |
String | getTextFromTextMetaEvent () const |
Returns the text from a text meta-event. More... | |
bool | isTempoMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'tempo' meta-event. More... | |
double | getTempoMetaEventTickLength (short timeFormat) const noexcept |
Returns the tick length from a tempo meta-event. More... | |
double | getTempoSecondsPerQuarterNote () const noexcept |
Calculates the seconds-per-quarter-note from a tempo meta-event. More... | |
bool | isTimeSignatureMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'time-signature' meta-event. More... | |
void | getTimeSignatureInfo (int &numerator, int &denominator) const noexcept |
Returns the time-signature values from a time-signature meta-event. More... | |
bool | isKeySignatureMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'key-signature' meta-event. More... | |
int | getKeySignatureNumberOfSharpsOrFlats () const noexcept |
Returns the key from a key-signature meta-event. More... | |
bool | isKeySignatureMajorKey () const noexcept |
Returns true if this key-signature event is major, or false if it's minor. More... | |
bool | isMidiChannelMetaEvent () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'channel' meta-event. More... | |
int | getMidiChannelMetaEventChannel () const noexcept |
Returns the channel number from a channel meta-event. More... | |
bool | isActiveSense () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is an active-sense message. More... | |
bool | isMidiStart () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi start event. More... | |
bool | isMidiContinue () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi continue event. More... | |
bool | isMidiStop () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi stop event. More... | |
bool | isMidiClock () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi clock event. More... | |
bool | isSongPositionPointer () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a song-position-pointer message. More... | |
int | getSongPositionPointerMidiBeat () const noexcept |
Returns the midi beat-number of a song-position-pointer message. More... | |
bool | isQuarterFrame () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a quarter-frame midi timecode message. More... | |
int | getQuarterFrameSequenceNumber () const noexcept |
Returns the sequence number of a quarter-frame midi timecode message. More... | |
int | getQuarterFrameValue () const noexcept |
Returns the value from a quarter-frame message. More... | |
bool | isFullFrame () const noexcept |
Returns true if this is a full-frame midi timecode message. More... | |
void | getFullFrameParameters (int &hours, int &minutes, int &seconds, int &frames, SmpteTimecodeType &timecodeType) const noexcept |
Extracts the timecode information from a full-frame midi timecode message. More... | |
bool | isMidiMachineControlMessage () const noexcept |
Checks whether this is an MMC message. More... | |
MidiMachineControlCommand | getMidiMachineControlCommand () const noexcept |
For an MMC message, this returns its type. More... | |
bool | isMidiMachineControlGoto (int &hours, int &minutes, int &seconds, int &frames) const noexcept |
Checks whether this is an MMC "goto" message. More... | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
static MidiMessage | noteOn (int channel, int noteNumber, float velocity) noexcept |
Creates a key-down message (using a floating-point velocity). More... | |
static MidiMessage | noteOn (int channel, int noteNumber, uint8 velocity) noexcept |
Creates a key-down message (using an integer velocity). More... | |
static MidiMessage | noteOff (int channel, int noteNumber, float velocity) noexcept |
Creates a key-up message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | noteOff (int channel, int noteNumber, uint8 velocity) noexcept |
Creates a key-up message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | noteOff (int channel, int noteNumber) noexcept |
Creates a key-up message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | programChange (int channel, int programNumber) noexcept |
Creates a program-change message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | pitchWheel (int channel, int position) noexcept |
Creates a pitch-wheel move message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | aftertouchChange (int channel, int noteNumber, int aftertouchAmount) noexcept |
Creates an aftertouch message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | channelPressureChange (int channel, int pressure) noexcept |
Creates a channel-pressure change event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | controllerEvent (int channel, int controllerType, int value) noexcept |
Creates a controller message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | allNotesOff (int channel) noexcept |
Creates an all-notes-off message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | allSoundOff (int channel) noexcept |
Creates an all-sound-off message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | allControllersOff (int channel) noexcept |
Creates an all-controllers-off message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | endOfTrack () noexcept |
Creates an end-of-track meta-event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | textMetaEvent (int type, StringRef text) |
Creates a text meta-event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | tempoMetaEvent (int microsecondsPerQuarterNote) noexcept |
Creates a tempo meta-event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | timeSignatureMetaEvent (int numerator, int denominator) |
Creates a time-signature meta-event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | keySignatureMetaEvent (int numberOfSharpsOrFlats, bool isMinorKey) |
Creates a key-signature meta-event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiChannelMetaEvent (int channel) noexcept |
Creates a midi channel meta-event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiStart () noexcept |
Creates a midi start event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiContinue () noexcept |
Creates a midi continue event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiStop () noexcept |
Creates a midi stop event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiClock () noexcept |
Creates a midi clock event. More... | |
static MidiMessage | songPositionPointer (int positionInMidiBeats) noexcept |
Creates a song-position-pointer message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | quarterFrame (int sequenceNumber, int value) noexcept |
Creates a quarter-frame MTC message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | fullFrame (int hours, int minutes, int seconds, int frames, SmpteTimecodeType timecodeType) |
Creates a full-frame MTC message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiMachineControlCommand (MidiMachineControlCommand command) |
Creates an MMC message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | midiMachineControlGoto (int hours, int minutes, int seconds, int frames) |
Creates an MMC "goto" message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | masterVolume (float volume) |
Creates a master-volume change message. More... | |
static MidiMessage | createSysExMessage (const void *sysexData, int dataSize) |
Creates a system-exclusive message. More... | |
static int | readVariableLengthVal (const uint8 *data, int &numBytesUsed) noexcept |
Reads a midi variable-length integer. More... | |
static int | getMessageLengthFromFirstByte (uint8 firstByte) noexcept |
Based on the first byte of a short midi message, this uses a lookup table to return the message length (either 1, 2, or 3 bytes). More... | |
static String | getMidiNoteName (int noteNumber, bool useSharps, bool includeOctaveNumber, int octaveNumForMiddleC) |
Returns the name of a midi note number. More... | |
static double | getMidiNoteInHertz (int noteNumber, double frequencyOfA=440.0) noexcept |
Returns the frequency of a midi note number. More... | |
static bool | isMidiNoteBlack (int noteNumber) noexcept |
Returns true if the given midi note number is a black key. More... | |
static const char * | getGMInstrumentName (int midiInstrumentNumber) |
Returns the standard name of a GM instrument, or nullptr if unknown for this index. More... | |
static const char * | getGMInstrumentBankName (int midiBankNumber) |
Returns the name of a bank of GM instruments, or nullptr if unknown for this bank number. More... | |
static const char * | getRhythmInstrumentName (int midiNoteNumber) |
Returns the standard name of a channel 10 percussion sound, or nullptr if unknown for this note number. More... | |
static const char * | getControllerName (int controllerNumber) |
Returns the name of a controller type number, or nullptr if unknown for this controller number. More... | |
static uint8 | floatValueToMidiByte (float valueBetween0and1) noexcept |
Converts a floating-point value between 0 and 1 to a MIDI 7-bit value between 0 and 127. More... | |
static uint16 | pitchbendToPitchwheelPos (float pitchbendInSemitones, float pitchbendRangeInSemitones) noexcept |
Converts a pitchbend value in semitones to a MIDI 14-bit pitchwheel position value. More... | |
Encapsulates a MIDI message.
SMPTE timecode types.
Used by the getFullFrameParameters() and fullFrame() methods.
Enumerator | |
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fps24 | |
fps25 | |
fps30drop | |
fps30 |
Creates a 3-byte short midi message.
byte1 | message byte 1 |
byte2 | message byte 2 |
byte3 | message byte 3 |
timeStamp | the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't use any particular units, so will be application-specific |
Creates a 2-byte short midi message.
byte1 | message byte 1 |
byte2 | message byte 2 |
timeStamp | the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't use any particular units, so will be application-specific |
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noexcept |
Creates a 1-byte short midi message.
byte1 | message byte 1 |
timeStamp | the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't use any particular units, so will be application-specific |
MidiMessage::MidiMessage | ( | int | byte1, |
int | byte2, | ||
int | byte3, | ||
Data... | otherBytes | ||
) |
Creates a midi message from a list of bytes.
References jassert.
MidiMessage::MidiMessage | ( | const void * | data, |
int | numBytes, | ||
double | timeStamp = 0 |
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) |
Creates a midi message from a block of data.
MidiMessage::MidiMessage | ( | const void * | data, |
int | maxBytesToUse, | ||
int & | numBytesUsed, | ||
uint8 | lastStatusByte, | ||
double | timeStamp = 0 , |
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bool | sysexHasEmbeddedLength = true |
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) |
Reads the next midi message from some data.
This will read as many bytes from a data stream as it needs to make a complete message, and will return the number of bytes it used. This lets you read a sequence of midi messages from a file or stream.
data | the data to read from |
maxBytesToUse | the maximum number of bytes it's allowed to read |
numBytesUsed | returns the number of bytes that were actually needed |
lastStatusByte | in a sequence of midi messages, the initial byte can be dropped from a message if it's the same as the first byte of the previous message, so this lets you supply the byte to use if the first byte of the message has in fact been dropped. |
timeStamp | the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't use any particular units, so will be application-specific |
sysexHasEmbeddedLength | when reading sysexes, this flag indicates whether to expect the data to begin with a variable-length field indicating its size |
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noexcept |
Creates an active-sense message.
Since the MidiMessage has to contain a valid message, this default constructor just initialises it with an empty sysex message.
MidiMessage::MidiMessage | ( | const MidiMessage & | ) |
Creates a copy of another midi message.
MidiMessage::MidiMessage | ( | const MidiMessage & | , |
double | newTimeStamp | ||
) |
Creates a copy of another midi message, with a different timestamp.
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noexcept |
Destructor.
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noexcept |
Move constructor.
MidiMessage& MidiMessage::operator= | ( | const MidiMessage & | other | ) |
Copies this message from another one.
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noexcept |
Move assignment operator.
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noexcept |
Returns a pointer to the raw midi data.
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noexcept |
Returns the number of bytes of data in the message.
String MidiMessage::getDescription | ( | ) | const |
Returns a human-readable description of the midi message as a string, for example "Note On C#3 Velocity 120 Channel 1".
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noexcept |
Returns the timestamp associated with this message.
The exact meaning of this time and its units will vary, as messages are used in a variety of different contexts.
If you're getting the message from a midi file, this could be a time in seconds, or a number of ticks - see MidiFile::convertTimestampTicksToSeconds().
If the message is being used in a MidiBuffer, it might indicate the number of audio samples from the start of the buffer.
If the message was created by a MidiInput, see MidiInputCallback::handleIncomingMidiMessage() for details of the way that it initialises this value.
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noexcept |
Changes the message's associated timestamp.
The units for the timestamp will be application-specific - see the notes for getTimeStamp().
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noexcept |
Adds a value to the message's timestamp.
The units for the timestamp will be application-specific.
MidiMessage MidiMessage::withTimeStamp | ( | double | newTimestamp | ) | const |
Return a copy of this message with a new timestamp.
The units for the timestamp will be application-specific - see the notes for getTimeStamp().
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noexcept |
Returns the midi channel associated with the message.
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noexcept |
Returns true if the message applies to the given midi channel.
channelNumber | the channel number to look for, in the range 1 to 16 |
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noexcept |
Changes the message's midi channel.
This won't do anything for non-channel messages like sysexes.
newChannelNumber | the channel number to change it to, in the range 1 to 16 |
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is a system-exclusive message.
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noexcept |
Returns a pointer to the sysex data inside the message.
If this event isn't a sysex event, it'll return 0.
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noexcept |
Returns the size of the sysex data.
This value excludes the 0xf0 header byte and the 0xf7 at the end.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'key-down' event.
returnTrueForVelocity0 | if true, then if this event is a note-on with velocity 0, it will still be considered to be a note-on and the method will return true. If returnTrueForVelocity0 is false, then if this is a note-on event with velocity 0, it'll be regarded as a note-off, and the method will return false |
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a key-down message (using a floating-point velocity).
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
noteNumber | the key number, 0 to 127 |
velocity | in the range 0 to 1.0 |
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a key-down message (using an integer velocity).
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
noteNumber | the key number, 0 to 127 |
velocity | in the range 0 to 127 |
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'key-up' event.
If returnTrueForNoteOnVelocity0 is true, then his will also return true for a note-on event with a velocity of 0.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a key-up message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
noteNumber | the key number, 0 to 127 |
velocity | in the range 0 to 1.0 |
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a key-up message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
noteNumber | the key number, 0 to 127 |
velocity | in the range 0 to 127 |
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a key-up message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
noteNumber | the key number, 0 to 127 |
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noexcept |
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noexcept |
Returns the midi note number for note-on and note-off messages.
If the message isn't a note-on or off, the value returned is undefined.
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noexcept |
Changes the midi note number of a note-on or note-off message.
If the message isn't a note on or off, this will do nothing.
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noexcept |
Returns the velocity of a note-on or note-off message.
The value returned will be in the range 0 to 127. If the message isn't a note-on or off event, it will return 0.
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noexcept |
Returns the velocity of a note-on or note-off message.
The value returned will be in the range 0 to 1.0 If the message isn't a note-on or off event, it will return 0.
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noexcept |
Changes the velocity of a note-on or note-off message.
If the message isn't a note on or off, this will do nothing.
newVelocity | the new velocity, in the range 0 to 1.0 |
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noexcept |
Multiplies the velocity of a note-on or note-off message by a given amount.
If the message isn't a note on or off, this will do nothing.
scaleFactor | the value by which to multiply the velocity |
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sustain pedal down' controller message.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sustain pedal up' controller message.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sostenuto pedal down' controller message.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'sostenuto pedal up' controller message.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'soft pedal down' controller message.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this message is a 'soft pedal up' controller message.
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Returns true if the message is a program (patch) change message.
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noexcept |
Returns the new program number of a program change message.
If the message isn't a program change, the value returned is undefined.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a program-change message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
programNumber | the midi program number, 0 to 127 |
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noexcept |
Returns true if the message is a pitch-wheel move.
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noexcept |
Returns the pitch wheel position from a pitch-wheel move message.
The value returned is a 14-bit number from 0 to 0x3fff, indicating the wheel position. If called for messages which aren't pitch wheel events, the number returned will be nonsense.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a pitch-wheel move message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
position | the wheel position, in the range 0 to 16383 |
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noexcept |
Returns true if the message is an aftertouch event.
For aftertouch events, use the getNoteNumber() method to find out the key that it applies to, and getAftertouchValue() to find out the amount. Use getChannel() to find out the channel.
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noexcept |
Returns the amount of aftertouch from an aftertouch messages.
The value returned is in the range 0 to 127, and will be nonsense for messages other than aftertouch messages.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates an aftertouch message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
noteNumber | the key number, 0 to 127 |
aftertouchAmount | the amount of aftertouch, 0 to 127 |
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noexcept |
Returns true if the message is a channel-pressure change event.
This is like aftertouch, but common to the whole channel rather than a specific note. Use getChannelPressureValue() to find out the pressure, and getChannel() to find out the channel.
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noexcept |
Returns the pressure from a channel pressure change message.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a channel-pressure change event.
channel | the midi channel: 1 to 16 |
pressure | the pressure, 0 to 127 |
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi controller message.
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noexcept |
Returns the controller number of a controller message.
The name of the controller can be looked up using the getControllerName() method. Note that the value returned is invalid for messages that aren't controller changes.
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noexcept |
Returns the controller value from a controller message.
A value 0 to 127 is returned to indicate the new controller position. Note that the value returned is invalid for messages that aren't controller changes.
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Returns true if this message is a controller message and if it has the specified controller type.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a controller message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
controllerType | the type of controller |
value | the controller value |
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noexcept |
Checks whether this message is an all-notes-off message.
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noexcept |
Checks whether this message is an all-sound-off message.
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noexcept |
Checks whether this message is a reset all controllers message.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates an all-notes-off message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
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staticnoexcept |
Creates an all-sound-off message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
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staticnoexcept |
Creates an all-controllers-off message.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this event is a meta-event.
Meta-events are things like tempo changes, track names, etc.
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noexcept |
Returns a meta-event's type number.
If the message isn't a meta-event, this will return -1.
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noexcept |
Returns a pointer to the data in a meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns the length of the data for a meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'track' meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is an 'end-of-track' meta-event.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates an end-of-track meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is an 'track name' meta-event.
You can use the getTextFromTextMetaEvent() method to get the track's name.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'text' meta-event.
String MidiMessage::getTextFromTextMetaEvent | ( | ) | const |
Returns the text from a text meta-event.
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static |
Creates a text meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'tempo' meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns the tick length from a tempo meta-event.
timeFormat | the 16-bit time format value from the midi file's header. |
|
noexcept |
Calculates the seconds-per-quarter-note from a tempo meta-event.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a tempo meta-event.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'time-signature' meta-event.
Returns the time-signature values from a time-signature meta-event.
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static |
Creates a time-signature meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'key-signature' meta-event.
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noexcept |
Returns the key from a key-signature meta-event.
This method must only be called if isKeySignatureMetaEvent() is true. A positive number here indicates the number of sharps in the key signature, and a negative number indicates a number of flats. So e.g. 3 = F# + C# + G#, -2 = Bb + Eb
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noexcept |
Returns true if this key-signature event is major, or false if it's minor.
This method must only be called if isKeySignatureMetaEvent() is true.
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static |
Creates a key-signature meta-event.
numberOfSharpsOrFlats | if positive, this indicates the number of sharps in the key; if negative, the number of flats |
isMinorKey | if true, the key is minor; if false, it is major |
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a 'channel' meta-event.
A channel meta-event specifies the midi channel that should be used for subsequent meta-events.
|
noexcept |
Returns the channel number from a channel meta-event.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a midi channel meta-event.
channel | the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16 |
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is an active-sense message.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi start event.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a midi start event.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi continue event.
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staticnoexcept |
Creates a midi continue event.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi stop event.
|
staticnoexcept |
Creates a midi stop event.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a midi clock event.
|
staticnoexcept |
Creates a midi clock event.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a song-position-pointer message.
|
noexcept |
Returns the midi beat-number of a song-position-pointer message.
|
staticnoexcept |
Creates a song-position-pointer message.
The position is a number of midi beats from the start of the song, where 1 midi beat is 6 midi clocks, and there are 24 midi clocks in a quarter-note. So there are 4 midi beats in a quarter-note.
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a quarter-frame midi timecode message.
|
noexcept |
Returns the sequence number of a quarter-frame midi timecode message.
This will be a value between 0 and 7.
|
noexcept |
Returns the value from a quarter-frame message.
This will be the lower nybble of the message's data-byte, a value between 0 and 15
|
staticnoexcept |
Creates a quarter-frame MTC message.
sequenceNumber | a value 0 to 7 for the upper nybble of the message's data byte |
value | a value 0 to 15 for the lower nybble of the message's data byte |
|
noexcept |
Returns true if this is a full-frame midi timecode message.
|
noexcept |
Extracts the timecode information from a full-frame midi timecode message.
You should only call this on messages where you've used isFullFrame() to check that they're the right kind.
|
static |
Creates a full-frame MTC message.
|
noexcept |
Checks whether this is an MMC message.
If it is, you can use the getMidiMachineControlCommand() to find out its type.
|
noexcept |
For an MMC message, this returns its type.
Make sure it's actually an MMC message with isMidiMachineControlMessage() before calling this method.
|
static |
Creates an MMC message.
|
noexcept |
Checks whether this is an MMC "goto" message.
If it is, the parameters passed-in are set to the time that the message contains.
|
static |
Creates an MMC "goto" message.
This messages tells the device to go to a specific frame.
|
static |
Creates a master-volume change message.
volume | the volume, 0 to 1.0 |
|
static |
Creates a system-exclusive message.
The data passed in is wrapped with header and tail bytes of 0xf0 and 0xf7.
|
staticnoexcept |
Reads a midi variable-length integer.
data | the data to read the number from |
numBytesUsed | on return, this will be set to the number of bytes that were read |
Based on the first byte of a short midi message, this uses a lookup table to return the message length (either 1, 2, or 3 bytes).
The value passed in must be 0x80 or higher.
|
static |
Returns the name of a midi note number.
E.g "C", "D#", etc.
noteNumber | the midi note number, 0 to 127 |
useSharps | if true, sharpened notes are used, e.g. "C#", otherwise they'll be flattened, e.g. "Db" |
includeOctaveNumber | if true, the octave number will be appended to the string, e.g. "C#4" |
octaveNumForMiddleC | if an octave number is being appended, this indicates the number that will be used for middle C's octave |
|
staticnoexcept |
Returns the frequency of a midi note number.
The frequencyOfA parameter is an optional frequency for 'A', normally 440-444Hz for concert pitch.
|
staticnoexcept |
Returns true if the given midi note number is a black key.
|
static |
Returns the standard name of a GM instrument, or nullptr if unknown for this index.
midiInstrumentNumber | the program number 0 to 127 |
|
static |
Returns the name of a bank of GM instruments, or nullptr if unknown for this bank number.
midiBankNumber | the bank, 0 to 15 |
|
static |
Returns the standard name of a channel 10 percussion sound, or nullptr if unknown for this note number.
midiNoteNumber | the key number, 35 to 81 |
|
static |
Returns the name of a controller type number, or nullptr if unknown for this controller number.
|
staticnoexcept |
Converts a floating-point value between 0 and 1 to a MIDI 7-bit value between 0 and 127.
|
staticnoexcept |
Converts a pitchbend value in semitones to a MIDI 14-bit pitchwheel position value.