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WebInputStream Class Reference

An InputStream which can be used to read from a given url. More...

Inheritance diagram for WebInputStream:

Classes

class  Listener
 Used to receive callbacks for data send progress. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 WebInputStream (const URL &url, const bool usePost)
 Creates a new WebInputstream which can be used to read from a url. More...
 
 ~WebInputStream () override
 
WebInputStreamwithExtraHeaders (const String &extraHeaders)
 Add extra headers to http request. More...
 
WebInputStreamwithCustomRequestCommand (const String &customRequestCommand)
 Override the http command that is sent. More...
 
WebInputStreamwithConnectionTimeout (int timeoutInMs)
 Specify the connection time-out. More...
 
WebInputStreamwithNumRedirectsToFollow (int numRedirects)
 Specify the number of redirects to be followed. More...
 
StringPairArray getRequestHeaders () const
 Returns a string array pair of the request headers. More...
 
StringPairArray getResponseHeaders ()
 Returns a string array pair of response headers. More...
 
int getStatusCode ()
 Returns the status code returned by the http server. More...
 
bool connect (Listener *listener)
 Wait until the first byte is ready for reading. More...
 
bool isError () const
 Returns true if there was an error during the connection attempt. More...
 
void cancel ()
 Will cancel a blocking read and prevent any subsequent connection attempts. More...
 
int64 getTotalLength () override
 Returns the total number of bytes available for reading in this stream. More...
 
int read (void *destBuffer, int maxBytesToRead) override
 Reads some data from the stream into a memory buffer. More...
 
bool isExhausted () override
 Returns true if the stream has no more data to read. More...
 
int64 getPosition () override
 Returns the offset of the next byte that will be read from the stream. More...
 
bool setPosition (int64 wantedPos) override
 Tries to move the current read position of the stream. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from InputStream
virtual ~InputStream ()=default
 Destructor. More...
 
int64 getNumBytesRemaining ()
 Returns the number of bytes available for reading, or a negative value if the remaining length is not known. More...
 
ssize_t read (void *destBuffer, size_t maxBytesToRead)
 
virtual char readByte ()
 Reads a byte from the stream. More...
 
virtual bool readBool ()
 Reads a boolean from the stream. More...
 
virtual short readShort ()
 Reads two bytes from the stream as a little-endian 16-bit value. More...
 
virtual short readShortBigEndian ()
 Reads two bytes from the stream as a little-endian 16-bit value. More...
 
virtual int readInt ()
 Reads four bytes from the stream as a little-endian 32-bit value. More...
 
virtual int readIntBigEndian ()
 Reads four bytes from the stream as a big-endian 32-bit value. More...
 
virtual int64 readInt64 ()
 Reads eight bytes from the stream as a little-endian 64-bit value. More...
 
virtual int64 readInt64BigEndian ()
 Reads eight bytes from the stream as a big-endian 64-bit value. More...
 
virtual float readFloat ()
 Reads four bytes as a 32-bit floating point value. More...
 
virtual float readFloatBigEndian ()
 Reads four bytes as a 32-bit floating point value. More...
 
virtual double readDouble ()
 Reads eight bytes as a 64-bit floating point value. More...
 
virtual double readDoubleBigEndian ()
 Reads eight bytes as a 64-bit floating point value. More...
 
virtual int readCompressedInt ()
 Reads an encoded 32-bit number from the stream using a space-saving compressed format. More...
 
virtual String readNextLine ()
 Reads a UTF-8 string from the stream, up to the next linefeed or carriage return. More...
 
virtual String readString ()
 Reads a zero-terminated UTF-8 string from the stream. More...
 
virtual String readEntireStreamAsString ()
 Tries to read the whole stream and turn it into a string. More...
 
virtual size_t readIntoMemoryBlock (MemoryBlock &destBlock, ssize_t maxNumBytesToRead=-1)
 Reads from the stream and appends the data to a MemoryBlock. More...
 
virtual void skipNextBytes (int64 numBytesToSkip)
 Reads and discards a number of bytes from the stream. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Protected Member Functions inherited from InputStream
 InputStream ()=default
 

Detailed Description

An InputStream which can be used to read from a given url.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ WebInputStream()

WebInputStream::WebInputStream ( const URL url,
const bool  usePost 
)

Creates a new WebInputstream which can be used to read from a url.

Parameters
urlThe url that should be retrieved. This parameter may also contain post data and/or parameters.
usePostSpecifies whether a GET or a POST command should be used. This parameter will also influence the way parameters are encoded.

◆ ~WebInputStream()

WebInputStream::~WebInputStream ( )
override

Member Function Documentation

◆ withExtraHeaders()

WebInputStream& WebInputStream::withExtraHeaders ( const String extraHeaders)

Add extra headers to http request.

Returns a reference to itself so that several methods can be chained.

Parameters
extraHeadersthis string is appended onto the headers that are used for the request. It must therefore be a valid set of HTML header directives, separated by newlines.

◆ withCustomRequestCommand()

WebInputStream& WebInputStream::withCustomRequestCommand ( const String customRequestCommand)

Override the http command that is sent.

Returns a reference to itself so that several methods can be chained.

Note that this command will not change the way parameters are sent. This must be specified in the constructor.

Parameters
customRequestCommandthis string is the custom http request command such as POST or GET.

◆ withConnectionTimeout()

WebInputStream& WebInputStream::withConnectionTimeout ( int  timeoutInMs)

Specify the connection time-out.

Returns a reference to itself so that several methods can be chained.

Parameters
timeoutInMsthe number of milliseconds to wait until the connection request is aborted.

◆ withNumRedirectsToFollow()

WebInputStream& WebInputStream::withNumRedirectsToFollow ( int  numRedirects)

Specify the number of redirects to be followed.

Returns a reference to itself so that several methods can be chained.

Parameters
numRedirectsspecifies the number of redirects that will be followed before returning a response (ignored for Android which follows up to 5 redirects)

◆ getRequestHeaders()

StringPairArray WebInputStream::getRequestHeaders ( ) const

Returns a string array pair of the request headers.

◆ getResponseHeaders()

StringPairArray WebInputStream::getResponseHeaders ( )

Returns a string array pair of response headers.

If getResponseHeaders is called without an established connection, then getResponseHeaders will call connect internally and block until connect returns - either due to a successful connection or a connection error.

See also
connect

◆ getStatusCode()

int WebInputStream::getStatusCode ( )

Returns the status code returned by the http server.

If getStatusCode is called without an established connection, then getStatusCode will call connect internally and block until connect returns - either due to a successful connection or a connection error.

See also
connect

◆ connect()

bool WebInputStream::connect ( Listener listener)

Wait until the first byte is ready for reading.

This method will attempt to connect to the url given in the constructor and block until the status code and all response headers have been received or an error has occurred.

Note that most methods will call connect internally if they are called without an established connection. Therefore, it is not necessary to explicitly call connect unless you would like to use a custom listener.

After a successful call to connect, getResponseHeaders, getTotalLength and getStatusCode will all be non-blocking.

Parameters
listenerA listener to receive progress callbacks on the status of a POST data upload.
See also
getResponseHeaders, getTotalLength, getStatusCode

◆ isError()

bool WebInputStream::isError ( ) const

Returns true if there was an error during the connection attempt.

◆ cancel()

void WebInputStream::cancel ( )

Will cancel a blocking read and prevent any subsequent connection attempts.

◆ getTotalLength()

int64 WebInputStream::getTotalLength ( )
overridevirtual

Returns the total number of bytes available for reading in this stream.

Note that this is the number of bytes available from the start of the stream, not from the current position.

If getTotalLength is called without an established connection, then getTotalLength will call connect internally and block until connect returns - either due to a successful connection or a connection error.

If the size of the stream isn't actually known, this will return -1.

Implements InputStream.

◆ read()

int WebInputStream::read ( void *  destBuffer,
int  maxBytesToRead 
)
overridevirtual

Reads some data from the stream into a memory buffer.

This method will block until the bytesToRead bytes are available.

This method calls connect internally if the connection hasn't already been established.

Parameters
destBufferthe destination buffer for the data. This must not be null.
maxBytesToReadthe maximum number of bytes to read - make sure the memory block passed in is big enough to contain this many bytes. This value must not be negative.
Returns
the actual number of bytes that were read, which may be less than maxBytesToRead if the stream is exhausted before it gets that far

Implements InputStream.

◆ isExhausted()

bool WebInputStream::isExhausted ( )
overridevirtual

Returns true if the stream has no more data to read.

Implements InputStream.

◆ getPosition()

int64 WebInputStream::getPosition ( )
overridevirtual

Returns the offset of the next byte that will be read from the stream.

See also
setPosition

Implements InputStream.

◆ setPosition()

bool WebInputStream::setPosition ( int64  wantedPos)
overridevirtual

Tries to move the current read position of the stream.

The position is an absolute number of bytes from the stream's start.

For a WebInputStream, this method will fail if wantedPos is smaller than the current position. If wantedPos is greater than the current position, then calling setPosition is the same as calling read, i.e. the skipped data will still be downloaded, although skipped bytes will be discarded immediately.

Returns
true if the stream manages to reposition itself correctly
See also
getPosition

Implements InputStream.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: